As I have been thinking and reading about the doctrine of Vocation lately, it struck me that one of the foundations this teaching is built upon is the theology of common grace.
One group of Christians that has thought (and battled!) about common grace are the Calvinists. In fact, debates and conflicts over the doctrine in the 1920’s led to a split in Dutch-American Midwestern Reformed churches, with the Protestant Reformed Church breaking away from the Christian Reformed Church in 1925. Richard J. Mouw wrote an excellent book reflecting on disputes within Calvinism over this doctrine, called, He Shines in All That’s Fair: Culture and Common Grace.
Luther, who emphasized that good works cannot bring us into saving relationship with God, also stressed that those who have received God’s grace in Christ are called into a life of good works. Luther defines these good works as acts of love and service toward our neighbors. These works are not those done by people with special “religious” vocations, cloistered away from the world, doing their works for God. Rather, they are the practical deeds of kindness that we do for one another in society.Continue reading “Calvin on Loving Our Neighbors”








